A novel frameshift mutation of Chediak-Higashi syndrome and treatment in the accelerated phase

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A novel frameshift mutation of Chediak-Higashi syndrome and treatment in the accelerated phase

Chediak-Higashi syndrome (CHS) is a rare autosomal recessive immunodeficiency disease characterized by frequent infections, hypopigmentation, progressive neurologic deterioration and hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH), known as the accelerated phase. There is little experience in the accelerated phase of CHS treatment worldwide. Here, we present a case of a 9-month-old boy with continuous...

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Chediak-Higashi syndrome--accelerated phase.

Chediak-Higashi syndrome (CHS), an autosomal recessive defect of polymorphonuclear leucocytic function is characterized by increased susceptibility to pyogenic infections, oculocutaneous albinism, neutropenia and presence of abnormal granules in leucocytes. This rare disorder has been described in approximately 80 cases from world over including three reports from India since its first descript...

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Chediak-Higashi syndrome presenting in accelerated phase.

Chediak-Higashi Syndrome (CHS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder, characterized by silver hair, recurrent infections, partial oculo-cutaneous albinism, mild coagulation defect and progressive neuropathy. The characteristic feature of CHS is the presence of huge lysosomes and cytoplasmic inclusions within different body cells like the white blood cells. The disease has an early onset but us...

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Accelerated phase of Chediak-Higashi syndrome.

A 18-month-old girl with a diagnosis of Chediak-Higashi syndrome (CHS) presented with severe bacterial skin infection. Recurrent episodes of bacterial infections began at the age of 2 months. On physical examination, generalized lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, skin hypopigmentation, and silvery hair were noted. Bone marrow aspirate revealed prominent granules (top left and right) within th...

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Chediak-Higashi Syndrome in Accelerated Phase Masquerading as Acute Leukemia

We present a 3-year-old female born of a consanguineous marriage with the complaints of high-grade fever, petechial spots, abdominal distension, and lymphadenopathy for 20 days. She had pallor, hypopigmented hairs, petechial rashes, and palpable lymph nodes (up to 1 cm) in the bilateral inguinal and cervical region. Systemic examination revealed hepatosplenomegaly. Her hematological profile was...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research

سال: 2017

ISSN: 1414-431X,0100-879X

DOI: 10.1590/1414-431x20165727